Compare and contrast the functionalist and conflict theory perspectives on the social role of education

  1. Compare and contrast the functionalist and conflict theory perspectives on the social role of education.
  2. ‘by just about every criterion of achievement, middle-class pupils in maintained schools do better than working-class children’ (Bartlett and Burton). Why is this?
  3. What is the ‘gender gap’ in educational attainment? To what extent is this a cause for concern?
  4. Do ethnic minority pupils ‘under-achieve’ in UK schools?